Martín Varela
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User-centric Markov reward model for state-dependent Erlang loss systems
While users of Internet multimedia services demand high Quality of Experience (QoE), meeting these demands results in energy …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
,
Martín Varela
,
Michael Jarcshel
PDF
A Greener Experience: Trade-offs between QoE and CO2 Emissions in Today's and 6G Networks
While users of Internet multimedia services demand high Quality of Experience (QoE), meeting these demands results in energy …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Martín Varela
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
PDF
How to Configure Masked Event Anomaly Detection on Software Logs?
Software Log anomaly event detection with masked event prediction has various technical approaches with countless configurations and …
Jesse Nyyssölä
,
Mika Mantylä
,
Martín Varela
PDF
What is the trade-off between CO2 emission and video-conferencing QoE?
It is a natural thing that users of multimedia services want to have the highest possible Quality of Experience (QoE), when using said …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Martín Varela
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
PDF
User-Centric Markov Reward Model on the Example of Cloud Gaming
Markov reward models are commonly used in the analysis of systems by integrating a reward rate to each system state. Typically, rewards …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
,
Martín Varela
,
Michael Jarschel
PDF
Pinpointing Anomaly Events in Logs from Stability Testing - N-Grams vs. Deep-Learning
As stability testing execution logs can be very long, software engineers need help in locating anomalous events to investigate when …
Mika Mantylä
,
Martín Varela
,
Shayam Hashemi
PDF
From QoS Distributions to QoE Distributions: A Systems Perspective
In the context of QoE management, network and service providers commonly rely on models that map system QoS conditions (e.g., system …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
,
Martín Varela
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Markus Fiedler
PDF
From QoS Distributions to QoE Distributions: a System's Perspective
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Poul E. Heegaard
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Martín Varela
,
Markus Fiedler
PDF
On System QoE: Merging the system and the QoE perspectives
With Quality of Experience (QoE) research having made significant advances over the years, increased attention is being put on …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Fundamental Relationships for Deriving QoE in Systems
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Poul E. Heegaard
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Martín Varela
PDF
The Interplay between QoE, User Behavior and System Blocking in QoE Management
In this position paper we highlight a shortcoming of current QoE management approaches that typically do not take into due account the …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Luigi Atzori
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Some Observations on Emerging Aspects in QoE Modeling and Their Impact on QoE Management
Quality of Experience (QoE) has received much attention over the past years and has become a prominent issue for delivering services …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Martín Varela
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
PDF
A Survey of Emerging Concepts and Challenges for QoE Management of Multimedia Services
Quality of Experience (QoE) has received much attention over the past years and has become a prominent issue for delivering services …
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Martín Varela
,
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Kuan-Ta Chen
PDF
QoE Vadis
The goal of the Dagstuhl Perspectives Workshop 16472 has been to discuss and outline the stra- tegic evolution of Quality of Experience …
Markus Fiedler
,
Sebastian Möller
,
Peter Reichl
,
Min Xie (eds.)
PDF
Project
What You Pay Is What You Get? — Fundamentals of Charging Internet Services Based on End User Quality of Experience
Complementing the current paradigm change from QoS to QoE, we address fundamental QoE charging issues for Internet services from an end …
Peter Reichl
,
Patrick Zwickl
,
Patrick Maillé
,
Martín Varela
PDF
QoE Analysis of the Setup of Different Internet Services for FIFO Server Systems
Queueing systems following a first-in-first-out (FIFO) strategy are well understood and various results are known for the response time …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Martín Varela
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
PDF
A New QoE Fairness Index for QoE Management
The user-centric management of networks and services focuses on the Quality of Experience (QoE) as perceived by the end user. In …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Martín Varela
PDF
No Silver Bullet: QoE Metrics, QoE Fairness, and User Diversity in the Context of QoE Management
Managing QoE is one of the most interesting direct applications of workable QoE models. Indeed, being able to predict how users …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Poul E. Heegaard
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Embracing Uncertainty: A Probabilistic View of HTTP Video Quality
When dealing with Quality of Experience (QoE) and in particular perceptual quality assessment and modeling, averaging is a common …
Martín Varela
,
Toni Mäki
PDF
Definition of QoE Fairness in Shared Systems
User-centric service and application management focuses on the Quality of Experience (QoE) as perceived by the end user. Thereby, the …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Martín Varela
PDF
QoE beyond the MOS: an in-depth look at QoE via better metrics and their relation to MOS
While Quality of Experience (QoE) has advanced very significantly as a field in recent years, the methods used for analyzing it have …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
,
Martín Varela
,
Sebastian Möller
PDF
On Additive and Multiplicative QoS-QoE Models for Multiple QoS Parameters
Generic relationships between QoE and QoS have been intensively discussed in literature for single QoS parameters and often found to be …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
,
Martín Varela
,
Kuan-Ta Chen
PDF
Generating Realistic YouTube-like Stall Patterns for HTTP Video Streaming Assessment
In this short paper we briefly describe the results of analyzing a large-scale data set of actual YouTube stall patterns collected …
Martín Varela
,
Hyunwoo Nam
,
Henning Schulzrinne
,
Toni Mäki
PDF
Code
Dataset
Network Quality Differentiation: Regional Effects, Market Entrance, and Empirical Testability
While for offline business models it is not seem necessary to reiterate the close relationship between quality and price, for Internet …
Toni Mäki
,
Patrick Zwickl
,
Martín Varela
PDF
QoE - Defining a User-centric Concept for Service Quality
Martín Varela
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Katrien De Moor
,
Peter Reichl
Project
A Layered Model for Quality Estimation of HTTP Video from QoS Measurements
HTTP video is quickly becoming a dominating type of traffic on the Internet, with popular services such as YouTube and Netflix being …
Toni Mäki
,
Martín Varela
,
Doreid Ammar
PDF
On the Analysis of QoE in Cellular Networks: from Subjective Tests to Large-scale Traffic Measurements
Mobile devices such as smartphones are taking over traditional devices for Internet access in today’s scenario, and the near future …
Pedro Casas
,
Martín Varela
,
Pierdomenico Fiadino
,
Mirko Schiavone
,
Helena Rivas
,
Raimund Schatz
PDF
Dagstuhl Manifesto: Quality of Experience: from Assessment to Application
Quality of Experience (QoE) has, over the past few years, gained much traction both in research and industrial circles, becoming a …
Katrien De Moor
,
Markus Fiedler
,
Peter Reichl
,
Martín Varela
PDF
QoE-Driven Admission Control for Video Streams
The rapid growth of video traffic on the Internet raises many challenges for Internet service providers in managing their network …
Doreid Ammar
,
Martín Varela
PDF
From Service Level Agreements (SLA) to Experience Level Agreements (ELA): The Challenges of Selling QoE to the User
In contrast to the rather network-centric notion of Quality of Service (QoS), the concept of Quality of Experience (QoE) has a strongly …
Martín Varela
,
Patrick Zwickl
,
Peter Reichl
,
Min Xie
,
Henning Schulzrinne
PDF
QoE-Aware Routing for Video Streaming (short paper)
In this paper, we introduce a novel QoE-aware routing approach for video streams. Our approach monitors the network conditions in …
Doreid Ammar
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Quality of Experience: From Assessment to Application (Dagstuhl Seminar 15022)
This report provides an overview of the program, discussions and outcomes of Dagstuhl Seminar 15022 “Quality of Experience: From …
Katrien De Moor
,
Markus Fiedler
,
Peter Reichl
,
Martín Varela (eds.)
PDF
Project
QoE in the Web: A Dance of Design and Performance
Web services and applications are an increasingly pervasive fixture of modern life and business. This paper reports on a Web-based …
Martín Varela
,
Toni Mäki
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Tobias Hoßfeld
PDF
QoE Beyond the MOS: Added Value Using Quantiles and Distributions
Traditionally, Quality of Experience (QoE) assessment results (or objective estimations thereof) are presented as a single scalar …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Poul Einar Heegaard
,
Martín Varela
PDF
A Network Information Service for Quality-Driven Mobility
Fast growing data traffic over mobile networks pose many challenges for both end systems and networks to satisfy the required service …
Esa Piri
,
Martín Varela
,
Jarmo Prokkola
PDF
ETSI TS 103 294 — Quality of Experience: A Monitoring Architecture
This ETSI TS describes an agent-based, modular, distributed architecture for QoE monitoring. It’s based on results from the …
ETSI SQT
PDF
Meta-Modeling QoE — Towards a Generic Methodology for Building QoE Models
In this paper we propose a methodological framework for modeling Quality of Experience (QoE) for media services in a generic manner. We …
Martín Varela
,
Frédéric Guyard
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Markus Fiedler
PDF
QuoTe — An Extensible Platform for QoE Monitoring and Benchmarking of Telemedicine Applications
Telemedicine applications provide many opportunities for improving health care in a variety of conditions, in particular for people …
Martín Varela
,
Toni Mäki
,
Juho Merilahti
,
Eva Rodríguez
,
Arnaud Runge
PDF
Quality of Service vs. Quality of Experience
Martín Varela
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Touradj Ebrahimi
Project
Quality of Experience Estimators in Networks
Frédéric Guyard
,
Martín Varela
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Antonio Cuadra
,
Pedro Sevilla
Project
Ecosystem for Customer Experience Management
Antonio Cuadra
,
Mar Cutanda
,
Andreas Aurelius
,
Kjell Brunströmm
,
Jorge López de Vergara
,
Martín Varela
,
Jukka-Pekka Laulajainen
,
Anderson Morais
,
Ana Cavalli
,
Abdelhamid Mellouk
,
Brice Augustin
,
Ismael Pérez Mateos
Project
Quality-Driven Optimal SLA Selection for Enterprise Cloud Communications
With the availability of cloud computing infrastructures, migrating business-critical functionality to public clouds is becoming …
Pantelis A. Frangoudis
,
Aggeliki Sgora
,
Martín Varela
,
Gerardo Rubino
PDF
An Autonomous QoE-driven Network Management Framework
Recently, network researchers have taken a great interest in quality of experience (QoE) and in the new aspects it brings in the study …
Janne Seppänen
,
Martín Varela
,
Aggeliki Sgora
PDF
Chamber QoE - A Multi-instrumental Apporach to Explore Affective Aspects in relation to Quality of Experience
Evaluating (audio)visual quality and Quality of Experience (QoE) from the user’s perspective, has become a key element in optimizing …
Katrien De Moor
,
Filippo Mazza
,
Isabelle Hupont
,
Miquel Ríos Quintero
,
Toni Mäki
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Increasing Payments in Crowdsourcing: Don’t Look a Gift Horse in the Mouth!
A commonly cited maxim states that “you get what you pay for”, implying that there is a strong correlation between the price paid for …
Martín Varela
,
Toni Mäki
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Tobias Hoßfeld
PDF
Quality of Service and Experience - Lost in the Cloud
The strong adoption rate for Cloud-based applications has so far been mostly based on the perceived economic advantages. Cloud-based …
Martín Varela
PDF
Towards an Understanding of Visual Appeal in Website Design
Visual appeal (VA), as judged by users accessing different websites, has been shown to impact overall user preferences and …
Martín Varela
,
Toni Mäki
,
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Tobias Hoßfeld
PDF
A Reduced-Reference Parametric Model for Audiovisual Quality of IPTV Services
In this paper we present a parametric model for audiovisual quality estimation in IPTV and similar services. The proposed model takes …
Toni Mäki
,
Dragan Kukolj
,
Dragana Ðordević
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Estimating the Effect of Context on QoE of Audiovisual Services: Laboratory vs. Public Places
Multimedia service providers and operators need tools that can estimate the quality of the services delivered to their end-customers. …
Toni Mäki
,
Martín Varela
,
Jukka-Pekka Laulajainen
PDF
Ecosystem for Customer Experience Assurance
Nowadays service providers focus all their effort on customers’ satisfaction although determining the Quality of Experience (QoE) is …
Antonio Cuadra
,
Mar Cutanda
,
Andreas Aurelius
,
Kjell Brunströmm
,
Jorge Lopez de Vergara
,
Martín Varela
,
Jukka-Pekka Laulajainen
,
Anderson Morais
,
Ana Cavalli
,
Ismael Perez-Mateos
PDF
QoE-Driven Network Management For Real-Time Over-the-top Multimedia Services
This paper introduces a network access point (AP) control solution in the context of over-the-top (OTT) multimedia services. The …
Janne Seppänen
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Video Quality as a Driver for Traffic Management with Multiple Subscriber Classes
Video services currently account for a very large portion of the total traffic on the Internet, and this portion is foreseen to keep …
Martín Varela
,
Janne Seppänen
PDF
A Global Customer Experience Management Architecture
The quality of experience (QoE) is one of the main research lines in ITC industry, which seeks to manage quality as perceived by users. …
Antonio Cuadra-Sánchez
,
Mar Cutanda-Rodríguez
,
Ismael Pérez-Mateos
,
Andreas Aurelius
,
Kjell Brunströmm
,
Jukka-Pekka Laulajainen
,
Martín Varela
,
Jorge López de Vergara
PDF
Qualinet White Paper on Definitions of Quality of Experience
This White Paper is a contribution of the European Network on Quality of Experience in Multimedia Systems and Services, Qualinet (COST …
Patrick Le Callet
,
Sebastian Möller
,
Andrew Perkis (eds)
PDF
Project
Analysis of Managed and Over-the-Top Streaming Services in Mobile Networks
Optimizing multimedia streaming in 3GPP mobile broadband networks (e.g. HSPA, LTE) in terms of user experience and network resource …
Jochen Eisl
,
Matthias Lott
,
Gerhard Kuhn
,
Martín Varela
,
Jarmo Prokkola
,
Toni Mäki
,
Jukka-Pekka Laulajainen
PDF
A Multi-Dimensional View of QoE: the ARCU Model
Understanding and modeling the wide range of influence factors that impact end user Quality of Experience (QoE) and go beyond …
Lea Skorin-Kapov
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Challenges of QoE Management for Cloud Applications
Cloud computing is currently gaining enormous momentum due to a number of promised benefits: ease of use in terms of deployment, …
Tobias Hoßfeld
,
Raimund Schatz
,
Martín Varela
,
Christian Timmerer
PDF
Some Musings on QoE Definitions - Philosophy and Practice
Interest in Quality of Experience (QoE) has spiked over the last five years or so. Several large-scale research initiatives have been …
Martín Varela
PDF
Gilbert-model Loss Trace Generator for Instrumentation of Subjective Assessment Campaigns
This program allows the generation of several accurate (with respect to pre-defined target values) loss traces following a simplified …
Martín Varela
PDF
Code
QoE-Driven Mobility Management - Integrating the Users' Quality Perception into Network-level Decision Making
One of the most interesting applications of single–sided Quality of Experience (QoE) metrics is their use in improving the quality of …
Martín Varela
,
Jukka-Pekka Laulajainen
PDF
Terminal–side QoE Estimations for Cross–Layer Network Control
While the layered OSI model for networks provides a very clean conceptual framework for network design, certain applications are not …
Martín Varela
,
Jukka-Pekka Laulajainen
PDF
Understanding Quality Issues In The Cloud
With the enormous momentum that Cloud Services adoption has had over the past few years, it seems likely that many services which are …
Martín Varela
,
Jouko Sankala
PDF
Single–sided Real–time PESQ Score Estimation
For several years now, the ITU-T’s Perceptual Evaluation of Speech Quality (PESQ) has been the reference for objective speech quality …
Sebastián Basterrech
,
Gerardo Rubino
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Some Experiences with VoIP Over Converging Networks
Over last few years an increasing number of multiaccess devices have emerged, which enable users to stay connected almost everywhere, …
Pekka Perälä
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Quality Assessment of Interactive Voice Applications
The conversational quality of a VoIP communication is dependent on several factors such as the coding process used, the network …
Ana Paula Couto da Silva
,
Martín Varela
,
Edmundo de Souza e Silva
,
Rosa Maria Leão
,
Gerardo Rubino
PDF
A New Way of Thinking Utility in Pricing Mechanisms: A Neural Network Approach
Pricing is regarded as a solution to congestion control in telecommunication net- works. Most mathematical models involve a so-called …
Yezekael Hayel
,
Gerardo Rubino
,
Bruno Tuffin
,
Martín Varela
PDF
A Metric for Single-ended Speech Quality Estimation
Estimating the quality of VoIP-transmitted speech is the subject of this paper. We present a loss-based technique that allows a …
Martín Varela
,
Ian Marsh
,
Björn Grönvall
,
Florian Hammer
PDF
Evaluating Users’ Satisfaction in Packet Networks Using Random Neural Networks
Quantifying the quality of a video or audio transmission over the Internet is usually a hard task, as based on the statistical …
Gerardo Rubino
,
Pierre Tirilly
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Controlling Multimedia QoS in the Future Home Network Using the PSQA Metric
Over the last few years, the growth of the Internet has spawned a whole new generation of networked applications, such as VoIP, …
Gerardo Rubino
,
Martín Varela
,
Jean-Marie Bonnin
PDF
A Systematic Study of PESQ’s Behavior (From a Networking Perspective)
In this paper we study, in a systematic way, how the behavior of PESQ estimations varies with the network loss process. We assess the …
Martín Varela
,
Ian Marsh
,
Björn Grönvall
PDF
Pseudo-subjective Quality Assessment of Multimedia Streams and its Applications in Control
The fast growth of the Internet over the last few years has spurred the development of new applications, in particular multimedia …
Martín Varela
PDF
Wireless VoIP at Home: Are We There Yet?
Over the last few years, and especially since the advent of wireless technologies such as IEEE 802.11, home networks are becoming …
Gerardo Rubino
,
Martín Varela
,
Jean-Marie Bonnin
PDF
Studying the Effects of FEC on Voice Traffic Using PSQA (short paper)
In recent years, the growth of the Internet has spawned a whole new generation of networked real–time multimedia applications, such as …
Martín Varela
PDF
Slides
Évaluation Pseudo-Subjective de la Qualité des Flux VoIP: une Approche par Réseaux de Neurones Aléatoires
Dans ce papier nous présentons une nouvelle approche que nous avons développée récemment pour l’évaluation pseudo–subjective de la …
Martín Varela
PDF
Evaluating the Utility of Media–Dependent FEC in VoIP Flows
In this paper, we present an analysis of the impact of using media–dependent Forward Error Correction (FEC) in VoIP flows over the …
Gerardo Rubino
,
Martín Varela
PDF
A New Approach for the Prediction of End-to-End Performance of Multimedia Streams
This paper proposes a new and accurate way of predicting the end-to-end performance of a multimedia stream. It consists of coupling an …
Gerardo Rubino
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Subjective Audio Tests: Quality of a Selection of Codecs When Used in IP Networks
Subjective listening tests were performed in order to evaluate the impact of transmission over an IP network on the quality of two …
Catherine Colomes
,
Martín Varela
,
Jean-Charles Gicquel
PDF
A method for quantitative evaluation of audio quality over packet networks and its comparison with existing techniques
We have recently proposed a novel, non–intrusive, real– time approach to measuring the quality of an audio (or speech) stream …
Samir Mohamed
,
Gerardo Rubino
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Performance Evaluation of Real-time Speech Through a Packet Network: a Random Neural Networks-based Approach
This paper addresses the problem of quantitatively evaluating the quality of a speech stream transported over the Internet as perceived …
Samir Mohamed
,
Gerardo Rubino
,
Martín Varela
PDF
Historias Clínicas en Tarjetas Inteligentes
Las tarjetas inteligentes han sido utilizadas desde los años ‘70, y sus aplicaciones han evolucionado gracias a avances …
Daniel Perovich
,
Leonardo Rodríguez
,
Martín Varela
,
Luis Martínez
PDF
A Simple Methodology for Secure Object Sharing
JavaCards allow more than one application (called Applets) to coexist in them. This makes them very attractive, as the user can have, …
Daniel Perovich
,
Leonardo Rodríguez
,
Martín Varela
PDF
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